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It is common for your eyesight to change as you get older. But, there are some proven to prevent vision loss with age. Some frequent changes that elderly persons experience include:-

• Losing the capacity to see in close.
• Having problems differentiating colors, such as blue and black.
• Taking more time to adjust to different levels of light.

There are many ways to prevent vision loss with age after proper diagnosis. Glasses, contact lenses, and better illumination can help you keep your lifestyle as earlier.

As you get older, your chance of developing certain eye diseases and disorders increases, and some eye changes become more severe with age. Keep your eyes as healthy as possible by scheduling frequent eye exams to detect any abnormalities early.

Ways to Prevent Vision Loss With Age?

Vision loss symptoms are natural as individuals age, but many vision problems may be avoided or corrected. Here are some strategies to prevent vision from getting worse with age:

Protect Your Eyes From The Burning Sun

When going outside at midday, use UV sunglasses that block 99-100% of UV-A and UV-B light, as well as a wide-shaped hat.

Reduce Eye Strain As Much As Possible

If you spend a lot of time on a computer daily or focused on one item, follow the 20-20-20 rule: every 20 minutes, stay away for 20 seconds from anything around 20 feet in front of you. You could also consider computer glasses that prevent vision from getting worse.

Wear Protective Eyewear While Working

Wear glasses when performing screen activities that may endanger your eyes, such as yard labor, sports, or home maintenance. Use blue light glass while working on the computer, mobile, and other electronic devices.

Get Eye Examinations Regularly

Have your eyes examined by an eye care expert every two to three years, or once a year after your age turns 50. These tests can help detect common eye disorders early and decide whether you need glasses or contact lenses. 

Follow Healthy Lifestyle for Eyes

Consume a nutritious diet rich in dark leafy greens, oily fish, eggs, almonds, beans, citrus fruits, and other non-meat proteins. These foods include nutrients such as lutein and zeaxanthin, which may lower the risk of chronic eye illness. You should also keep a healthy weight, lower your blood pressure, and manage chronic illnesses including diabetes and heart disease. Lower drinking and smoking as soon as possible.

Symptoms of Vision Loss

Cloudy Vision

Blindness refers to a loss of vision as it also refers to a visual loss that cannot be rectified by glasses or contact lenses.

1. Partial blindness is involved when you have extremely limited eyesight.
2. Complete blindness means that you are unable to see anything or see light.

It considers anyone with vision less than 20/200 to be legally blind, even if they wear glasses or contact lenses. Vision loss is either the partial or total loss of vision. This visual loss may occur suddenly or gradually with respect to age.

Other causes of visual loss are:-

• Blocked blood vessels in the retina.
• Complications of preterm birth.
• Complications during eye surgery.
• Lazy eye.
• Retina pigmentosa,

Restricted Peripheral Vision

Tunnel vision is another term for peripheral vision loss. It’s termed tunnel vision because your ability to see might make you feel as if you are staring through a tunnel, only seeing what’s immediately in front of your eyes.

Your peripheral vision loss may be a transient symptom that improves with therapy. Some types of tunnel vision are permanent.

Tunnel vision limits your field of view. Your field of vision is the whole region that you can see while you keep your eyes fixed straight ahead. It consists of two parts:

• Central vision refers to what is immediately in front of you or where your gaze is directed. Objects in your center vision appear crisper and clearer because your eyes are focused on them.
  
• Peripheral vision refers to whatever you can see that is not directly in front of your gaze. It could be referred to as your side vision. Your peripheral vision is naturally a little less clear than your core vision.

Severe Eye Pain

There are several reasons for eye discomfort, which can range from mild to severe. Some causes are:

Surface Pain

Foreign substances, infections, or inflammation can produce itching, burning, or shooting pain in the eye.

Deep Pain

Aching, throbbing pain may signal a more serious condition, such as glaucoma, and uveitis. Other symptoms of a significant disease include eyelid enlargement, bulging, or difficulty to move the eye.

Other Factors

Other causes of eye discomfort include allergies, blepharitis, corneal abrasion, and cluster headaches.

Poor Night Vision

Poor night vision, often known as night blindness, refers to the difficulty of seeing in low light or at night. It can make it difficult to drive at night, see stars, or move in a dark environment. Problems often worsen after being in a bright setting, and milder cases may struggle to adjust to the darkness.

Night blindness can have a variety of reasons, including:

• Adapting to low light: Difficulty adapting to low light levels after being in bright sunshine.
• Vitamin deficiency: Vitamin A and zinc are required for night vision. Vitamin A promotes retinal health, whereas zinc aids in vitamin A absorption.
• Chronic disorders, such as diabetes, can lead to night vision issues.

Blurred Vision

Blurred vision is a condition that makes it difficult to see minute details and resolve vision problems. Several factors can contribute to worsening eye conditions, including:

Eye Conditions

Refractive defects such as near-sightedness, far-sightedness, astigmatism, and presbyopia can all result in blurred vision. Other eye illnesses that can produce blurred vision include retinal abnormalities, clouding of transparent eye components, and nerve disorders that transmit visual information from the eye to the brain.

Medical Conditions

Blurred vision can indicate more serious medical issues, including neurological illnesses, diabetic retinopathy, retinal fractures or detachments, retinal vein occlusion, and age-related macular degeneration.

Double Vision

Double vision, also known as diplopia, occurs when a person perceives two pictures of the same item rather than one. The photos may be divided vertically, horizontally, or diagonally. Double vision can impair one or both eyes. When one of the eyes is closed, binocular double vision usually fades.

Eye Redness

Eye redness, often known as conjunctivitis, is a common ailment that can result from sickness or injury. It happens when the white area of the eye (the sclera) becomes red owing to increased surface blood vessels. Several variables may contribute to this, including:

• Environmental irritants include dry air, excessive sun exposure, smoking, pollen, dust, strong winds, and pollution.
• Mechanical irritation can be caused by a powerful sneeze, heavy lifting, hard vomiting, or excessive eye rubbing.
• Allergic responses.
• Infection.

Causes of Vision Loss

Eye issues and brain abnormalities can also cause vision loss. Eye Conditions include:

1. Refractive errors include near-sightedness, farsightedness, and presbyopia.
2. Cataracts are a frequent age-related disorder that causes loss of lens clarity.
3. Diabetic retinopathy: A disorder that causes blood vessels in the eye to leak fluids, which damage the retina over time.
4. Age-associated macular degeneration is a disorder that causes progressive central vision loss.
5. Glaucoma is a progressive disorder that destroys the optic nerve.
6. Retinopathy of Prematurity: A disease that can arise in preterm newborns that are treated with incubation.
7. Corneal Clouding: Infections, vitamin A deficiency, or serious injuries are all possible causes.

Types of Vision Loss

Vision loss primarily affects adults over the age of 65, however many younger people suffer from various types of vision loss. If you have been diagnosed with an eye condition or your eyesight isn’t as good as it once was, proper treatment can help you get your life back on track. Learn more about some of the most common eye illnesses and how they affect your vision.

Diabetic Retinopathy

Diabetic Retinopathy is linked to both Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes. It is caused by the rupture of small blood vessels in the retina, which results in hemorrhages on or inside the retina, usually due to prolonged and recurrent exposure to high blood sugar levels.

Untreated diabetes or poor disease management significantly raises the risk of diabetic retinopathy. Depending on the degree of the condition, sight might stay near normal or be completely gone.

The remaining eyesight may be hazy or distorted, and the hemorrhage may form a deep scarlet veil over the field of vision. Laser surgery can typically help patients restore some eyesight, but they must also manage their diabetes with medication, diet, exercise, and frequent blood sugar testing.

Macular Degeneration

The major cause of vision loss in persons over the age of 65 is Age-Related Macular Degeneration. Macular degeneration is primarily caused by age; however, it can also be inherited.

It is caused by injury to the macula, a tiny portion of the retina that provides clear forward vision. Symptoms include hazy, distorted vision, with huge blank areas in the middle field of vision. However, macular degeneration seldom results in total vision loss due to diabetes.

Pigmented Retinitis

Retinitis pigmentosa is a genetic disorder that causes persistent retinal deterioration. The condition results in a central vision loss of peripheral or side vision, as well as aberrant pigment deposits. In a condition when a person will only be able to look straight ahead, a condition known as tunnel vision. Retinitis Pigmentosa seldom causes a complete loss of eyesight. Currently, there is no known cure or effective medical treatment for RP, however, some dosages of Vitamin A have been shown to reduce the disease’s development slightly.

Glaucoma

There are several forms of glaucoma, but they all result from damage to the optic nerve. Generally, this is caused by increased fluid pressure inside the eye, which damages the optic nerve.

If left untreated, vision around the border of the eye becomes gradually constricted, decreasing the field of vision and producing “tunnel vision” akin to Retinitis Pigmentosa. Unlike RP, patients suffering with Glaucoma may have complete blindness as a result of optic nerve injury.

If diagnosed early enough, the disease’s harmful effects may typically be treated with a variety of medications. Laser or traditional surgery can also reduce pressure and prevent additional vision loss.

Cataracts

Cataracts cause the eye’s lens to become cloudy. It is believed that 95 percent of people over the age of 65 have some kind of cataract, which may or may not produce blurred vision in one or both eyes.

If any vision loss interferes with critical tasks, it can be surgically removed and a replacement lens installed. This surgery typically leads to a significant improvement in eyesight.

Conjunctivitis, commonly known as pink eye, is a widespread eye condition that affects millions of people worldwide. To shed light on this topic, we turn to the expertise of Dr. Deepa Gupta, an ophthalmologist renowned for her insights into eye health. In this comprehensive blog, we’ll delve into what conjunctivitis is, its types, the differences between eye flu and conjunctivitis, the causes of bacterial conjunctivitis, the symptoms of eye flu, precautions to take, treatment for viral conjunctivitis, and self-care measures.

What is Conjunctivitis?

In this blog, we will explain how Dr. Deepa Gupta deals with conjunctivitis, which refers to the inflammation of the conjunctiva, the thin and transparent layer covering the white part of the eye and the inner surface of the eyelids. This disease can caused by viruses, bacteria, allergies, or irritants.

Types of Conjunctivitis

• Viral Conjunctivitis:

This type most commonly associated with the common cold or respiratory infections. It is highly contagious and easily spreads through direct eye contact or touching surfaces contaminated with the virus.

• Bacterial Conjunctivitis:

Caused by bacterial infections, this type leads to symptoms such as redness, irritation, and a thick, yellow, or greenish discharge. It can transmitted through contact with infected eye secretions.

• Allergic Conjunctivitis:

Triggered by allergens like pollen or pet dander, allergic conjunctivitis results in red, itchy, and watery eyes.

• Chemical Conjunctivitis:

Exposure to irritants like smoke, chlorine, or certain chemicals can lead to chemical conjunctivitis.

Eye Flu vs. Conjunctivitis

Eye flu is a general term for viral eye infections, including viral conjunctivitis. While the flu usually affects both eyes, conjunctivitis can occur in one or both eyes. Dr. Deepa Gupta emphasises the importance of distinguishing between the two conditions to ensure appropriate treatment.

Causes of Bacterial Conjunctivitis:

Dr. Deepa Gupta explains that bacterial conjunctivitis caused by various types of bacteria, such as Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumoniae, or Haemophilus influenzae. The infection typically occurs when bacteria enter the eye through direct contact with contaminated hands or objects.

Eye Flu Symptoms

Eye flu symptoms can include redness, swelling, watery eyes, sensitivity to light, and a gritty feeling. Depending on the viral infection causing the eye flu, additional symptoms like sneezing, coughing, and fever may be present.

Some of the typical signs and symptoms of conjunctivitis include:

• Redness: The white part of the eye (sclera) appears pink or red due to inflammation.

• Eye Discharge: A watery or thick discharge may be present, which can clear, yellow, or green, depending on the type of conjunctivitis.

• Itching: The eyes might prickling and uncomfortable.

• Tearing: Excessive tearing or watery eyes can a common symptom.

• Gritty Sensation: Some people may experience a feeling of something gritty or sandy in their eyes.

• Swollen Eyelids: The infected person’s eyelids may become swollen or puffy.

• Sensitivity to Light: Bright light may cause discomfort or sensitivity in the affected eye.

• Blurred Vision: Vision may be temporarily affected due to excess tearing or discharge.

• Crusting: In the morning, eyelashes may be stuck together due to dried discharge.

• Allergic Conjunctivitis: It may be accompanied by other allergy symptoms like sneezing and a runny or stuffy nose.

It’s important to note that the severity and specific symptoms of conjunctivitis can vary based on the cause, which can bacterial, viral, allergic, or chemical in nature.

If an individual suspects that he or she has conjunctivitis or experiences persistent eye symptoms, it is essential to seek medical attention from an eye care professional for a proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Precautions for Conjunctivitis

To prevent the spread of conjunctivitis, Dr. Deepa Gupta recommends the following precautions:

1. Avoid contacting the eyes with unwashed hands.
2. Wash hands frequently, especially after touching the eyes.
3. Refrain from sharing towels, pillowcases, or maquillage with infected people.
4. Infected individuals should avoid close contact with others, especially in public places.

Viral Conjunctivitis Treatment

Dr. Deepa Gupta emphasises that most cases of viral conjunctivitis resolve on their own within a week or two.

1. However, to alleviate discomfort and promote faster recovery, the following measures can taken:
2. Apply cold compresses to the eyes to reduce swelling.
3. Use over-the-counter artificial tears to soothe irritation.
4. In intense circumstances, antiviral medicines may be prescribed.

Conjunctivitis Self-Care

Dr. Deepa Gupta provides essential self-care tips for managing conjunctivitis at home:

1. Avoid wearing contact lenses until the infection clears up completely.
2. Practice good hygiene, such as washing hands frequently and avoiding touching the eyes unnecessarily.
3. Use a clean towel and washcloth for each eye, especially if both eyes are affected.
4. Discard eye makeup and avoid using it until the infection subsides.

The treatment modalities for conjunctivitis depend on the underlying cause:

• Bacterial Conjunctivitis: Antibiotic eye drops or ointments are commonly prescribed to treat bacterial infections.

Follow the prescribed dosage and complete the full course of antibiotics to ensure thorough elimination of the condition.

• Viral Conjunctivitis: Viral conjunctivitis is usually self-limiting and does not require specific treatment.

Lubricating eye drops or artificial tears can help alleviate discomfort and keep the eyes moist.

• Allergic Conjunctivitis: Antihistamine eye drops or oral antihistamines can help reduce allergic reactions and relieve symptoms like itching and redness.

Avoiding the allergens that trigger the condition is essential to preventing recurrence.

• Chemical Conjunctivitis: Rinse the eyes thoroughly with water to remove any irritants or chemical substances.

Seek immediate medical attention if the irritation persists or worsens.

• Other Types of Conjunctivitis (e.g., Giant Papillary Conjunctivitis): Treatment may involve temporarily discontinuing the use of contact lenses or switching to a different type of lens.

Medications or anti-inflammatory eye drops might be prescribed to manage the condition.

Regardless of the cause, it is crucial to maintain good eye hygiene, avoid touching or rubbing the eyes, and wash hands regularly to prevent the spread of conjunctivitis. If symptoms persist or worsen, it is essential to consult an eye care professional for a proper diagnosis and personalized treatment.

Takeaway

Conjunctivitis is a common eye condition that can cause discomfort and irritation. Understanding its types, symptoms, causes, and treatment options is essential for proper management and prevention. We extend our gratitude to Dr. Deepa Gupta for her valuable insights into this topic, which helped us better grasp the significance of eye health and conjunctivitis management.

It is always advised to consult a skilled ophthalmologist for personalised prescriptions and treatment. Get it into your heart to prioritise good hygiene and take necessary precautions to safeguard your eyes and your surroundings.

FAQs on Conjunctivitis

Can conjunctivitis spread through eye contact?

Yes, conjunctivitis is highly contagious and can spread through direct eye contact with an infected person’s eye secretions.

How does conjunctivitis spread?

Conjunctivitis can spread through contact with infected eye secretions, such as by touching the eyes, sharing towels, or using contaminated objects.

Why does conjunctivitis occur?

Conjunctivitis can occur due to various factors, including viral or bacterial infections, allergies, and exposure to irritants or chemicals.

When it comes to our precious eyesight, choosing the right eye doctor is of utmost importance. Gurgaon, a thriving city in India, offers a multitude of options for eye care services. However, finding a doctor who combines expertise with compassionate care can be daunting. This blog post will explore the key factors to consider when selecting the best eye doctor in Gurgaon and how Lall Eye Care stands out as a top choice in the field.

Lall Eye Care is a leading super specialty eye care hospital in Gurgaon, offering world-class services.

With a team of highly competent professionals covering various ophthalmic super-specialties, our outpatient clinic provides state-of-the-art diagnostic modalities and advanced surgical facilities.

Lall Eye Care is committed to delivering advanced medical care with personalized attention, compassion, and integrity.

Comprehensive Eye Care at Lall Eye Care:

Lall Eye Care is a super specialty eye care hospital in Gurgaon that is committed to providing world-class diagnostic, therapeutic, and rehabilitative services. Lall Eye Care boasts a team of highly competent professionals from various ophthalmic super-specialties equipped with state-of-the-art diagnostic modalities and advanced surgical facilities.

Customized and Advanced Eye Care Services at Lall Eye Care

At Lall Eye Care, we provide highly customized and advanced eye care services.

Dr. Deepa Gupta, a top ophthalmologist in Delhi NCR, specializes in corneal transplants, refractive and corneal surgeries.

Our mission is to offer patients the best comprehensive eye care, making us a reliable eye care clinic in Delhi NCR.

Lall Eye Care in Gurgaon: The Best Eye Hospital in Gurgaon

Lall Eye Care in Gurgaon provides exceptional care for all eye and vision-related needs.

Led by Dr. Deepa Gupta, a renowned eye specialist, our center offers vitreoretinal therapy, cataract surgery, and more. With over 20 years of experience, Dr. Gupta specializes in various eye conditions, ensuring the best outcomes for patients.

Your Vision is Our Vision

Lall Eye Care offers a wide range of optometry services and specialized treatments, including:

• Cataract surgery: The lens in your eye is crucial because it allows you to see things around you.

• Cornea care: Our eyes are made up of several components that function together to allow us to see what is around us.

• LASIK surgery: LASIK eye surgery is one of the broadly prevalent techniques for repairing visual impairments.

• Keratoconus treatment: Keratoconus is an eye disorder that primarily impacts the cornea of the eyes.

Great Practice Means Great Eye Care

Dr. Deepa Gupta, with her impressive credentials and experience, ensures great eye care at Lall Eye Care. Here are some notable achievements:

– 95% healing success

– Over 500 patients served

– 15+ certificates and awards

By providing superior eye care with expertise and compassion, Lall Eye Care in Gurgaon is a trusted choice for your eye care needs.

Dr. Deepa Gupta: A Beacon of Excellence:

At Lall Eye Care, the primary mission is to offer patients the best quality of comprehensive eye care. Dr. Deepa Gupta, a distinguished ophthalmologist in Delhi NCR, leads the team.

With extensive experience and expertise in corneal transplants, and refractive and corneal surgeries. Dr. Gupta ensures that patients receive highly customized and advanced eye care services.

Why Choose Lall Eye Care as Your Eye Care Clinic?

1. Expertise and Specialization: Lall Eye Care houses a team of highly skilled professionals covering all major ophthalmic super-specialties. This ensures that patients receive specialized care for their specific eye conditions.

2. Minimal Wait Times: Long waiting lists can be a hassle when seeking timely eye care. Lall Eye Care takes pride in minimizing wait times, ensuring that patients receive prompt attention and care.

3. Comprehensive Services: From routine eye examinations to complex surgeries, Lall Eye Care offers a wide range of eye care services under one roof. Whether you need cataract surgery, refractive procedures, or treatment for corneal conditions, the clinic has you covered.

4. Patient-Centric Approach: Lall Eye Care places great emphasis on patient satisfaction. The clinic strives to create a comfortable and supportive environment where patients feel heard, respected, and well-informed about their treatment options.

5. Proven Track Record: Lall Eye Care has a strong track record of delivering successful outcomes and improving the vision and quality of life for countless patients. Dr. Deepa Gupta’s expertise, along with the dedicated team, has earned the clinic a reputation for excellence.

6. State-of-the-Art Technology: One of the distinguishing features of Lall Eye Care is its commitment to staying at the forefront of technological advancements in eye care. The clinic is equipped with the latest diagnostic and surgical technology, ensuring accurate diagnoses and effective treatments for various eye conditions.

Remember, your eyes are priceless, and entrusting them to the right eye doctor is essential for maintaining optimal eye health. Choose expertise

Pregnancy is the most exciting yet demanding time period in a woman’s life. Among several physical and emotional changes occurring within you, pregnancy may also affect your eyes and the quality of your vision. Do not panic, it is normal to experience blurry vision during pregnancy which usually improves by itself after the birth of the baby, but it is very important to see a best ophthalmologist, in order to prevent any complications which may be sometimes associated with it.

Let us, through this article, know some more details about blurry vision during pregnancy, the reasons for its cause, how it can be managed, and the importance of timely consultation with an best ophthalmologist.

What Does Blurry Vision During Pregnancy Mean?

Blurry vision, while you are pregnant, relates to deterioration in your capability of seeing during pregnancy. The extent to which it may affect you, would differ among individuals and may vary from seeing the objects a little less sharper than before to making normal activities difficult without any aid like glasses or eye drops etc. Blurred vision may occur:

• In one or both eyes.
• In only some parts of your field of vision like only your side vision may be blurred.

What Causes Blurry Vision During Pregnancy?

There are a lot of hormonal changes in your body during pregnancy that supports your growing baby inside the womb. These hormones may cause retention of the fluids and thus the extra fluid may result in headaches and blurry vision during pregnancy. There also lowered immunity which may result in vision issues. Blurred vision during pregnancy occurs due to the following reasons:

• Due to the change in the shape and thickness of your cornea. ( Transparent front part of your eye)
• The production of tears may be reduced which results in dry eyes and thus poor vision.
• Due to increased pressure inside your eyes which in turn affects your ability to see.

See an ophthalmologist, to know the cause so that you can take corrective measures to manage your vision issue properly.

When Do the Blurry Vision During Pregnancy Start?

There is no fixed time period as to when the vision issues begin during pregnancy. As hormonal changes start right from the early stages, blurry vision during pregnancy can be experienced at any point through the pregnancy period. It varies among individuals, some women have vision issues even before they get to know that they are pregnant, some have blurred vision during pregnancy in the second trimester or third trimester and many do not have it at all. Usually, this subsides after the birth of the baby yet sometimes some may also suffer from blurred eyesight months after delivery.

Can Blurry Vision While Pregnant Be a Complication?

Usually, blurry vision at the time of pregnancy is not a complication but a normal side effect associated with hormonal changes. But its proper evaluation by an ophthalmologist and a gynecologist is important because this can be a sign of complications like:

• Gestational or pregnancy diabetes: High blood sugar developed during pregnancy.
• Preeclampsia: High blood pressure and proteins in the urine.

Both these conditions cause vision problems and can risky for you and the baby, therefore always consult a reputed ophthalmologist so that you can prescribed the needed treatment on time to avoid any complications due to blurry vision while you are pregnant.

What Can Be the Treatment for Blurry Vision During Pregnancy?

After you consult a good ophthalmologist, he or she will evaluate the cause and condition of your blurry eyes and accordingly recommend treatment.

They may give you some eye drops which may lubricate your dry, itchy, and painful eyes and thus improve your vision, teach you some eye exercises, or may prescribe you glasses for some time to help you to see clearly. Your ophthalmologist may instruct you to:

• Stop wearing contact lenses for some time which may irritate and make your eyes dry.
• Limit your screen time to prevent the harmful effects of blue light on your eyes.
• Do some eye exercises to make your eye muscles strong, thus improving your eyesight.
• Use well-lit areas to read or do anything requiring more eye focus.
• Take enough sleep to provide adequate rest to your eyes.
• Wear sunglasses to protect your eyes from UV rays.

When Should I Consult My Doctor for Blurry Vision During Pregnancy?

See your ophthalmologist as soon as you experience any vision issues even if it is mild and you think you can manage on your own. It is the most important and foremost step you must take to get proper and timely treatment and avoid any further complications due to blurry eyes while you are pregnant.

So, What Next?

Do not delay to visit Dr. Deepa Gupta’s eye care clinic for the best treatment of blurry eyes while pregnant and for all your vision issues under a single roof. Homed by one of the top most highly qualified and experienced doctors, you will assured to receive the best treatment solutions for your eyes personalized as per your needs. The clinic equipped with the latest and modern technology to facilitate precision and accuracy in the treatment. Your safety their priority and therefore very strict norms for hygiene and infection control maintained for a safe and comfortable environment at pocket-friendly costs. So, why wait?

Aging is an inevitable process affecting all parts of your body, and the eyes are no exception. It is very common to see changes in your eyesight and other eye-related issues in aging adults. Vision loss with aging is a significant concern that many face. Although it cannot reversed, taking necessary precautions and getting the right treatment for your eyes at the right time can help reduce the risk of many eye issues and vision loss.

Here in this article, we will throw some light on different ways to prevent vision loss with aging and keep your eyes healthy. At Dr. Deepa Gupta eye care clinic you will receive all sorts of eye care consultations, advice, and customized treatment plans in accordance with your needs and wishes.

What Are the Common Signs and Symptoms of Vision Impairment With Aging?

• Blurry vision.
• Need more light to see well.
• Tired eyes and headaches while reading or doing some activity while keeping the objects close to the eyes.
• Difficulty seeing at night.

How Can You Prevent Your Impairment of Eyes and Vision Loss With Aging?

Some of the steps you may take to prevent loss of eyesight due to age are:

• Consult a reputed ophthalmologist and regular with your visits: A well-qualified and experienced eye doctor is very important for you to get the correct, timely, and personalized advice and treatment for your aging eyes. You must follow his/ her advice and instructions religiously and be regular with their visits.

Dr. Deepa Gupta’s clinic is a one-stop solution to all your eye problems as they provide treatment as and when needed for your eyes to aid them to healthy and disease free.

Different services include:

1. Cataract surgery
2. Corrections of the cornea
3. Treatment of keratoconus
4. Lasik surgery

• Prevent trauma to your eyes: Due to aging, the risk of losing balance and falling becomes common due to reduced muscle strength, lesser flexibility of the body, and less endurance during physical activities. Therefore, safety measures like anti-skid floors, grab bars, cushioning the sharp corners, securing unstable railings, and using support when needed is important to prevent the risk of traumatic injuries to the eyes.
• Eat healthily and exercise regularly: Consuming a balanced diet and regular exercise will help you to maintain a healthy weight and prevent the development of ailments like diabetes, high blood pressure, etc. can also affect your eyes.
• Get enough sleep: Our eyes replenish themselves through continuous lubrication and clear the allergens, dust, and smoke from the eyes while we are asleep. Proper sleep is also essential for emotional and mental well-being which in turn also keeps your eyes healthy and prevents vision impairment.
• Quit smoking: Research has shown that smoking increases the risk of developing cataracts and age-related macular degeneration which negatively affects your vision. So stop smoking and maintain healthy eyes.
• Wear eyeglasses to protect your eyes from the sun: Protecting your eyes from the harmful effects of UV rays of the sun is necessary to prevent the risk of developing eye cancers and other eye problems like cataracts. Always wear sunglasses with 100 percent UV protection and wide hats to protect against these damaging eye conditions.
• Manage your health conditions: Take care of your overall health and get your health issues treated in time which may also have a negative effect on your eyes like diabetes can lead to diabetic retinopathy, high blood pressure, heart problems, etc. may lead to vision problems.
• Limit your screen time: Excessive screen time can result in straining your eyes and blurring your vision. Lessen your time on the screen and take short breaks in between to reduce exerting your eyes and keep them in good health.
• Schedule an annual eye check-up: Certain eye conditions may not show any symptoms until very late stages, therefore seeing your ophthalmologist at regular intervals, even when you do not experience any eye problems can go a long way in keeping your eyes disease-free and preventing eye vision loss with aging.

When Should You Immediately See an Ophthalmologist and Not Delay His/her Visit?

Although regular eye check-up visits play a vital role to maintain your eye health, there are certain conditions where you must seek your ophthalmologist’s help immediately because any delay may result in permanent irreversible damage to your eyes:

• Sudden change in your vision.
• If you see flashes of light.
• Double vision.
• Redness or swelling around your eye or eyelid.

Although regular eye check-up visits play a vital role to maintain your eye health, there are certain conditions where you must seek your ophthalmologist’s help immediately because any delay may result in permanent irreversible damage to your eyes:

• Sudden change in your vision.
• If you see flashes of light.
• Double vision.
• Redness or swelling around your eye or eyelid.

Where Can You Find the Best Ophthalmologist In Delhi NCR for Preventing Vision Loss With Aging?

Visit Dr. Deepa Gupta’s eye care center for the highest quality eye treatment with outstanding results. Homed by one of the best and most qualified doctors and staff, you will receive the best solutions to all your eye-related issues in a safe and comfortable environment. To further facilitate accuracy and precision in the treatment, Dr. Deepa’s clinic equipped with the latest and modern equipment. Consult Dr. Deepa Gupta’s clinic today and experience the best eye health at reasonable costs.

How is Visual Impairment Diagnosed?

The first step towards addressing visual impairment is to get the right diagnosis. Here’s what happens during an eye check-up:

Basic Vision Tests:

Reading letters on eye charts
Checking how well you see things up close
Testing your side vision
Measuring eye pressure

Advanced Testing:

• Looking at the back of your eye
• Checking colour vision
• Testing how your eyes work together
• Measuring your field of vision

Our team conducts several tests to assess your colour vision and the ability of your eyes to function together. Such tests are useful because they may determine the particular eye disorders that might be responsible for your vision impairments. They also show if both eyes are working well as a team.

Your complete health history helps us understand your vision problems better. We will ask about:

• Your daily activities and challenges
• Family history of eye problems
• Other health conditions you may have
• Medications you take

Following this, we pinpoint precisely what is causing your vision issues. We inform which conditions can be cured and which ones require ongoing management. This in turn assists in developing the best treatment plan for you.

There are various types of vision problems, and therefore, there are various ways of testing them. The test results provide a clear picture of how much your vision is impacted and in what ways. These detailed details assist our team in developing the most effective treatment plan.

How Can Visual Impairment Be Managed?

At Dr. Deepa Gupta Eye Care Clinic, we develop a particular strategy for patients who have vision impairment. Our team specifically considers how severe your vision trouble is and what assistance you require.

We understand that every patient is unique. This is why the assistance we provide is always tailored to your situation. For mild visual impairment, we may suggest:

• Special glasses or contact lenses
• Better lighting at home and work
• Large-print books and materials

Screen readers for computers

Our experienced team helps people with more severe vision problems through specialised care. We show them how to use special tools such as magnifying glasses and other vision aids. We teach how they can walk at home and outside while ensuring that they can do all their activities independently.

We spend time teaching patients how they can handle their daily activities in a different and efficient manner. This includes activities such as reading, writing, cooking and using mobile phones, among others. Our patient experts do not rush through each skill. They ensure that you are comfortable with the current skill before proceeding to the next one.

Family support plays a big role in managing vision problems successfully. We educate family members on how they can assist in the home without making their loved ones feel dependent. They learn how to be supportive while encouraging independence in their day-to-day activities.

We monitor your progress and adjust your care plan when necessary. Regular check-ups are used to monitor your progress and change what is not effective in your treatment plan. Most of our patients get better outcomes when they adhere to the recommended plan.

A person should have a healthy cornea (eyes) to have good vision. If the cornea or the eyes become infected or unhealthy in any form, one may face some challenges in vision. If it remains untreated for a prolonged time, it can lead to blindness. The symptoms of corneal disease should not ignored. One should consult an experienced eye specialist to determine which treatment options are appropriate for your cornea problem. Understanding what is cornea and its role in vision health is essential for maintaining overall eye care.

What is Cornea?

The cornea of the eye provides a protective shield from infections, foreign particles, and even from the sun’s harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation. It functions as a clear, outer layer over your eye’s lens and iris, as well as performs the foremost preliminary step of visual processing. The light refraction mechanism begins at the curved edge of the cornea, which aids in both close and distant vision.

Cornea problems can seriously impair your vision. They’re prone to damage as they exposed to the outer layer and the most sensitive part of the eyes. Any kind of injury, damage, or infection can cause impaired vision, whereas any kind of reduction in the transparency nature of the cornea can result in blurred vision.

Corneal diseases can triggered by various factors like genetic, environmental or any injury or other damage. The symptoms of diagnosed medical conditions can vary from light sensitivity, and blurred vision to severe pain and irritation in the eyes. An accurate and timely diagnosis helps to receive better corneal disease treatment.

Some common symptoms of corneal damage or injury pain in the eyes, swelling, redness, tearing, blurred vision, sensitivity to light, etc. Some other symptoms to pay attention to are a distortion of visual image, corneal scarring, and reduction in the sharpness of an image.

Types of Corneal Diseases: Signs and Symptoms

Ophthalmologists address the mild symptoms with the help of specific eye drops and deep analysis of the eyes during routine checkups. Some common corneal diseases are:

• Corneal Ulcer: It an inflammatory disease caused within the cornea when germs and fungus infections get into the eye. It also known as Keratitis. This occurs after an eye injury or a contact lens-related injury. Its symptoms corneal discharge, redness associated with pain, and blurred vision. Corneal Ulcers can repair and heal themselves within 3-7 days of proper medications and care.
• Ocular Herpes: It caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV I). Cold sores and genital herpes both also caused by this same virus. Ocular herpes produces inflammation in the eye and sores on the eyelids. This disease is chronic, and if not treated properly, the person has a 50% chance of contracting it again.
• Corneal degeneration and dystrophy: It a group of conditions that are hereditary and caused due to genetic factors. They cause structural changes or defects in the cornea. Keratoconus is a type of one such condition in which the cornea thins and reshapes. The condition causes the cornea to become uneven or cone-shaped, obstructing our vision. It can occur in either one or both of the eyes. It is a kind of refractive disorder that leads to nearsightedness and astigmatism. Swelling, corneal scarring, and night vision loss all symptoms associated with this syndrome.
• Allergies: Allergies related to environmental factors like smoke, fog, pollution, and pollen grains are also other factors that affect the cornea, especially in dry and warm seasons. The symptoms associated with corneal allergies are irritation, burning sensation, itching, redness, tearing, and water discharge.
• Dry eyes: It one of the most common conditions in which the eyes not able to keep themselves sufficiently moist and lubricated, due to which lower amounts of tears produced. This type of condition is also prone to surface infection. It also causes symptoms like burning sensation, stinging, and episodes of excessive tearing followed by dryness, pain, and redness.
• Corneal injury: The cornea functions as a protective shield for the eyes. It can restore and recover itself from mild injury. But in case of a major injury, it needs proper time, medication and treatment to heal. Deeper injury can cause corneal scarring and impaired vision, which sometimes require a corneal transplant. Categorized as corneal diseases or corneal dysfunction, which necessitate a thorough approach to treatment. With the advancement in new technologies and the comprehensive approach of doctors, many prestigious eye care facilities provide treatment for serious corneal problems. For years, doctors have treated corneal-related disorders and helped patients restore their vision. Based on your conditions and the severity of the disorder, the line of treatment decided where your vision is not at risk.

Procedures involving basic treatment, appropriate usage of contact lenses, removal and replacement of damaged cornea, a crosslinking process involving UV radiations, and laser therapy a few listed treatments suggested for corneal damage.

Treatment for Corneal Diseases

All the aforesaid eye conditions broadly categorized as corneal diseases or corneal dysfunction, which necessitate a thorough approach to treatment. With the advancement in new technologies and the comprehensive approach of doctors, many prestigious eye care facilities provide treatment for serious corneal problems. For years, doctors have treated corneal-related disorders and helped patients restore their vision. Based on your conditions and the severity of the disorder, the line of treatment decided where your vision not at risk.

Procedures involving basic treatment, appropriate usage of contact lenses, removal and replacement of damaged cornea, a crosslinking process involving UV radiations, and laser therapy a few listed treatments suggested for corneal damage.

Takeaway

Any type of irritation, swelling, redness, or any other trouble related to it should not be ignored. You should visit and consult an ophthalmologist, who has expertise in corneal treatment, to get a timely diagnosis and quick treatment.

Dr. Deepa Gupta is among one of the best cornea specialist in Gurgaon, Delhi NCR, who holds expertise in corneal treatments. Backed with years of experience and highly professional skills, she has great command in performing various types of cataract surgeries. Her area of specialization lies in corneal transplants, especially lamellar corneal transplants like DALK and DSAEK.

Dr. Deepa is one of the finest ophthalmologists in Gurgaon who is highly knowledgeable, very patient, and well-experienced in diagnosing corneal illness based on a complete eye examination. At Dr. Deepa Gupta eye center, sophisticated eye care with specialized cutting-edge procedures and a highly skilled team of doctors strive for patients’ fastest and most complete recovery.

FAQs

Can the cornea heal itself?

Minor damage to the cornea can self-healed. But some major injury or damage needs medications and proper treatment to heal.

Can a damaged cornea cause blindness?

Corneal injury, if left untreated, results in impaired or blurred vision, which is one of the prominent causes of blindness throughout the world.

How can a damaged cornea be treated?

A damaged cornea can treated by proper consultation with a doctor. Removal of foreign particles, treating infection from the eye, wearing proper eye contact lenses, using medicated eye drops or sometimes surgical methods, can help the recovery of the cornea.

How can we diagnose a damaged cornea?

One can look for symptoms like redness, irritation, burning sensation, swelling, tearing or blurred vision in one or both eyes. These symptoms should not left unchecked and doctor consultation must sought.

How long does it take the cornea to recover?

The cornea recovery time varies according to the severity of the disorder. If there is a minor injury or damage to the cornea, one can get a quick recovery within 2–3 days. If the damage is major, it may take some time to heal.